Due to the accelerated urbanization process, the number of vehicles is increasing rapidly, and the parking spaces and parking resources are seriously insufficient. It is necessary to take effective measures to manage and utilize the existing parking resources. The parking management system came into being, which can improve the utilization rate of parking spaces, reduce the cost of parking management, and improve the service level and management efficiency of the parking lot.

The composition of the parking lot management system: parking management system generally includes two aspects: hardware equipment and software system. Hardware equipment includes access control equipment, cameras, computers, printers, barcode scanners, etc.; software systems include management software, monitoring software, payment systems, etc.
Functions of the parking management system: the parking lot management system mainly has the following functions:
(1) Vehicle entry and exit control: Control the entry and exit of vehicles through access control equipment and license plate recognition systems.
(2) Parking space information management: Through the parking space detection system, etc., real-time acquisition and management of parking space information to avoid repeated occupation and waste of parking spaces.
(3) Parking fee management: Through the payment system, etc., the collection and management of parking fees are realized.
(4) Monitoring system: through cameras, etc., to realize all-round monitoring and security control of the parking lot.
(5) Vehicle management: Through the vehicle identification system, etc., the statistics, query and management of vehicles in the parking lot can be realized.

Advantages of the parking management system: The parking lot management system can improve the utilization rate of parking spaces, reduce traffic pressure, improve the speed and accuracy of parking charges, shorten the waiting time in queue, and improve the parking experience and service experience of car owners.
Application scenarios of the parking management system: With a high penetration rate of modern vehicles, the application scenarios of the parking lot management system are very extensive, including commercial areas, residential quarters, schools, hospitals, public buildings, airports, stations, etc. Some parking lot management systems can also be combined with smart city systems and big data platforms to achieve more intelligent and efficient urban parking management.
